Use of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) with Non-Human Vertebrates: Application, Challenges, and Practical Considerations for Research and Clinical Practice
نویسنده
چکیده
The applications of Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) to vertebrate research and veterinary practice are many. DXA has been used successfully to rapidly and non-invasively quantify bone density and body composition in a variety of animals. The use of DXA has been limited, primarily, to basic and applied research, but DXA technology has great promise for clinical practice involving animals. Despite this potential, a number of limitations hinder its use in veterinary practice. These issues must be resolved before DXA can be widely used in traditional veterinary practice and a goal of this chapter is to discuss these limitations. This chapter reviews the past and current uses of DXA in basic and applied research involving non-human vertebrates.
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